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EclipseLink/Development/JPA 2.0/metamodel api

< EclipseLink‎ | Development‎ | JPA 2.0
Revision as of 12:37, 4 March 2009 by Unnamed Poltroon (Talk) (Design)

JPA 2.0: MetaModel API

JPA 2.0 Root | bug 266912

Date Committer(s) Description
March 3, 2009 gyorke Initial feature template
March 3, 2009 mobrien Start analysis

Summary

In JPA 2.0 the specification has defined standard APIs for representing the structure of a persistence unit model. This is referred to at the MetaModel APIs. There are two main aspects to providing this functionality. The first is the runtime model accessed from EntityManagerFactory.getMetaModel() and the second is the APT generated meta model classes. Our first goal is to provide functionality for runtime access.

For details see section 5.2 and 5.3 of Proposed Final Draft.

Work Estimate

  • Investigate EclipseLink Metamodel
    approx 3 days
  • Develop implementations of MetaModel or refactor current metamodel
    approx 10 days
  • APT investigation and prototype
    approx 5 days
  • APT tooling/testing
    approx 10 days

Analysis

Concepts

Metamodel?

  • In the context of EclipseLink a metamodel is an abstract view of the managed classes in the persistence unit.
  • We use the metamodel to construct a runtime query structure that is "object-based".

Relation to JPQL?

Functional Requirements

Requirements and constraints have traceability down to their associated use cases.

Requirements Table

Req# A# Use Cases# Description
R1 - - Support runtime Metamodel APIs
R1.1 - -
R2 A1 - Support APT generation of Canonical Metamodel classes
R2.1 - - No extra runtime paramenters are required beyond existing -javaagent runtime flag

Assumptions Table

A# Req# Use Cases# Description
A1 - - Java 5 is the minimum compile target we support (unchanged)
A2 - - Runtime environment for metamodel construction is SE and compilation time only

Constraints Table

C# A# Use Cases# Description
C1 - - Dependency on the APT tool specific to the SUN JDK 1.5.0?

Determine if we are ok running on the IBM J9 JVM in SE mode.

Design

API

Metamodel and Criteria packages interfaces API

The following static UML class diagram that illustrates the relationship between the Criteria and Metamodel API's will serve as a basis for the metamodel API part of this work.

Uml class diagram metamodel criteria packages.gif

Annotation Processors

We require a design time annotation processing tool to create metamodel class files X_.

APT

APT is the annotation processing tool that has been shipped since Java 5.

Design Criteria

Security
Concurrency
Performance
Configuration

Use Cases

Use cases have traceability back to their requirements and constraints via their id# and have a 1-1 correspondence with test cases.

Use Case ID# Assumptions# Requirements# Description
UC1 - - Construct object-based query definition object

Concrete Use Cases

Details on each use case.

UC1:

  • Preconditions
  • Postconditions
  • Path
  • Exceptions

Variant Use Cases

Details on each variant (negative test) use case.

Implementation

Module Reuse

How much of the existing JPA annotation processor will be used or transitioned?

Modified Modules

New Modules

Testing

Open Issues

This section lists the open issues that are still pending that must be decided prior to fully implementing this project's requirements.

Issue # Owner Description / Notes

Decisions

This section lists decisions made. These are intended to document the resolution of open issues or constraints added to the project that are important.

Issue # Description / Notes Decision

Documentation

Wiki and formal documentation links here.

Future Considerations

During the research for this project the following items were identified as out of scope but are captured here as potential future enhancements. If agreed upon during the review process these should be logged in the bug system.

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